Long before scientists began decoding genomes or engineering desired traits, cotton thrived largely at the mercy of nature. It evolved through experience and environment rather than predictability and assurance.

In the 19th century, cotton cultivation transitioned from subsistence farming to a commercial cash crop. However, traditional methods struggled to keep up with rising yield expectations, climate risks, and land limitations.

The 1970s marked India’s entry into cotton hybrid seed development with the introduction of H-4. This period laid the foundation for hybrid adoption across the country.

In the 1990s, Nath Bio-Genes entered the cotton hybrid segment with a mission to improve yield and resilience for Indian farmers.
Somnath quickly gained popularity among farmers, followed by other successful hybrids including Shaktinath and Jagannath.

Bollworm infestation emerged as a major biotic stress affecting cotton yields.

The introduction of Bt cotton significantly reduced pesticide usage. Nath Bio-Genes developed Fusion Bt technology as an alternative solution.

The company focused on yield improvement, pest tolerance, lower input cost, and climate resilience.

Nath Sanket emerged as a high-performing next-generation cotton hybrid with strong adaptability and pest tolerance.

NBC-2020 delivered high yield under rain-fed conditions with strong water stress tolerance.

Comparative performance across Central and South zones demonstrated consistent top rankings.
“At Nath Bio-Genes, it’s passion beyond business.”

Cotton is termed a cash crop because it is primarily grown for market sale and supports rural livelihoods.